WebSeries: Series: The Parthenon Sculptures Description Marble statue group from the East pediment of the Parthenon (East pediment E and F). The East pediment showed the miraculous birth of the goddess Athena from the head of her father Zeus. Many of the figures from the central scene are now fragmentary or entirely lost. WebJul 10, 2024 · The Parthenon is a former temple dedicated to Athena and is the largest structure on the Acropolis. Although there is evidence that the Acropolis site has been inhabited for nearly 6 millenia, construction on …

The Parthenon (article) Ancient Greece Khan Academy

WebNov 10, 2024 · The Parthenon, the largest and most highly decorated temple of Athena on the Acropolis of Athens, and its sculptures have been the subject of European scholarship since James Stuart and Nicholas Revett visited the site in 1751, with the first monograph devoted to the complex published by Adolf Michaelis in 1870–1871 ( Michaelis … The Parthenon became the fourth most important Christian pilgrimage destination in the Eastern Roman Empire after Constantinople, Ephesos, and Thessaloniki. In 1018, the emperor Basil II went on a pilgrimage to Athens after his final victory over the First Bulgarian Empire for the sole purpose … See more The Parthenon is a former temple on the Athenian Acropolis, Greece, that was dedicated to the goddess Athena during the fifth century BC. Its decorative sculptures are considered some of the high points of Greek art, … See more Although the Parthenon is architecturally a temple and is usually called so, some scholars have argued that it is not really a temple in the conventional sense of the word. A small shrine has been excavated within the building, on the site of an older sanctuary probably … See more The cella of the Parthenon housed the chryselephantine statue of Athena Parthenos sculpted by Phidias and dedicated in 439 or 438 BC. The appearance of this … See more An organized effort to preserve and restore buildings on the Acropolis began in 1975, when the Greek government established the … See more The origin of the word "Parthenon" comes from the Greek word parthénos (παρθένος), meaning "maiden, girl" as well as "virgin, unmarried woman." The Liddell–Scott–Jones Greek–English Lexicon states that it may have referred to the "unmarried … See more The Parthenon is a peripteral octastyle Doric temple with Ionic architectural features. It stands on a platform or stylobate of … See more Late antiquity A major fire broke out in the Parthenon shortly after the middle of the third century AD. which destroyed the roof and much of the sanctuary's interior. Heruli pirates sacked Athens in 276, and destroyed most of the public … See more shanty creek resort ski

What Was the Purpose of the Parthenon in Ancient Greek ...

Der Ursprung des Namens ist nicht endgültig geklärt. Dieser scheint zunächst nur einen bestimmten Raum des Tempels bezeichnet zu haben. Einer Theorie nach war der „Parthenon“ der Raum, in dem vier ausgewählte junge Mädchen, die Arrephoroi, jedes Jahr den Peplos woben, der anlässlich der Panathenäen an Athena übergeben wurde. Einer anderen Theorie zufolge war der Kult der Parthenos ein unabhängiger Athenakult, der zwar eng mit der Athena Polias verbu… WebThe Parthenon (/ ˈ p ɑːr θ ə ˌ n ɒ n,-n ən /; Ancient Greek: Παρθενών, Parthenṓn, [par.tʰe.nɔ̌ːn]; Greek: Παρθενώνας, Parthenónas, [parθeˈnonas]) is a former temple on the Athenian Acropolis, Greece, that was … shanty creek resort trail map